Emerging Left at T-Junctions – How to Do It Safely
Approaching a T-junction and turning left might seem simple, but there’s a lot to think about — especially when learning to drive. From your road position to your observations, each step matters for safety and confidence.
What Is a T-Junction?
A T-junction is where one road ends when it meets another, forming a ‘T’ shape. When you’re at the bottom of the T and turning left, you’re joining the road by moving into the left-hand lane. Simple in theory — but only when done with the right care and technique!
Step-by-Step: How to Turn Left at a T-Junction
- Approach in the correct position
Stay around 1 metre from the kerb as you approach the junction. This sets you up to turn safely into the left lane without hitting the kerb. - Use MSPSL
- M – Check your centre mirror and left mirror
- S – Use your left signal in good time without confusing others
- P – Get into the left position (1 metre from the kerb)
- S – Speed down gently, ready to stop if needed
- L – Look right, left and right again to check for traffic
- Select the correct gear
Usually 1st gear if you’re stopping, or 2nd if the road is clear and you can keep moving slowly. - Look
Check carefully for cars, bikes, and pedestrians. Don’t rush — if in doubt, wait! - Turn left smoothly
Steer into your lane without swinging out wide or hitting the kerb. Keep about 1 metre from the new kerb.
Top Tips for Success
- Practise for smooth, slow movement on the approach
- Don’t approach too fast — position of the car is really important
- Double-check for cyclists or pedestrians on your left before turning
- Stay calm — if you miss a chance to go, wait for the next one
- Give way to pedestrians crossing if safe — they always have priority
What If You Can’t See Clearly?
Some junctions have parked cars, fences, or hedges blocking your view. These are known as closed junctions. In these cases:
- Stop fully and edge forward slowly
- Keep looking right and left as you creep forward
- Never emerge unless you’re 100% sure it’s clear
Final Thoughts
Turning left from a T-junction is all about planning, smooth control, and careful observation. Practise this move regularly in your lessons — and remember, your instructor is always there to guide you through it!
Still nervous about T-junctions? You’re not alone — we’ll work on them together until it feels natural.